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Lhasa riot of 1750 : ウィキペディア英語版
Lhasa riot of 1750

The Lhasa riot of 1750 () took place in the Tibetan capital Lhasa, and lasted several days during the period of Qing rule of Tibet. The uprising began on November 11, 1750 after the expected new regent of Tibet, Gyurme Namgyal was assassinated by two Manchu ambans.
During the uprising against Chinese authority both ambans were murdered by the mob, and 51 Qing soldiers and 77 Chinese citizens were killed. A year later the leader of the rebellion, Lobsang Trashi, and fourteen other rebels where executed.
== Origins of the riot ==
Pholhanas, the regent of Tibet, died in February 1747, during his time in office the country had enjoyed a relatively tranquil period, still he had had discords with the Dalai Lama and news of them had reached Beijing after 1745. The ambans had mediated some of this conflicts, but the relations between them remained tense. In 1746 the Dalai Lama secretly sent a mission to Beijing to complain to the Emperor about Pholhanas treatment to him.〔Yingcong 2009, p. 130〕
After Pholhanas death he was succeeded by his second son, Gyurme Namgyal, as regent. The new regent also maintained bad relations with the Dalai Lama, he even rejected the Dalai Lama's offer to sing sutras in the funerary ceremony in honor of his father.〔Yingcong 2009, p. 130〕 Fucine mediated and the prince later agreed to the Dalai Lama's offer.〔Yingcong 2009, p. 130〕 Relations with the Qing also soured, because the Manchus suspected that the Tibetan prince was working to isolate the Dalai Lama from his followers while also preparing to military prevent a Qing intervention. Gyurme Namgyal even killed his brother, Gyumey Tseten, who was more pro-Qing.〔Yingcong 2009, p. 130〕
The Manchus believed that the prince had sent an envoy to the Dzungars, who rivaled the Qing control of Tibet.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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